Convergence tests for a complex series?
For $\sum_{i=1}^{\infty} z_i$, where $z_i \in \mathbb{C}$, how should the convergence tests be performed? I read somewhere that the tests applied for conv...
For $\sum_{i=1}^{\infty} z_i$, where $z_i \in \mathbb{C}$, how should the convergence tests be performed? I read somewhere that the tests applied for conv...
Given function $f:\mathbb Z \to \mathbb Z$ defined by $f(n) = n - 6$ $\mathbb Z$ in this case is the set of integers. Suppose for $x_1$, $x_2 \in \mathbb ...
Prove that: $$(1+x)^{\alpha}=\sum_{n=0}^{+\infty}{\alpha \choose n} x^n$$ for $x\in[0;1), \alpha \in\mathbb{R}$ based on Taylor's theorem with Lagran...
From what I understand, a bipartite graph is a graph such that it can be divided into two disjoint sets of vertices, with each vertex in one set connectin...
We are studying "Sequences, Series, and Probability" and it likely related to binomial theorem and pascals triangle. I've a test tomorrow morning, an...
I know that given an orthogonal matrix U, then orthogonal projection onto the column space of U is represented by the matrix $UU^t$, which is again orthog...
I have the top left corner and bottom right corner coordinates of a rectangle. The length of the diagonal is just the distance between the top left corner...
Objective: To factor general quadratic trinomials with integral coefficients. If $ax^2 + bx + c$, $(a>1)$ can be factored, the factorization will have ...
Use the First Derivative Test to find the points of local maxima and minima of the function $ƒ(x)=2x^3−x^4$. To begin we have $f'(x)=6x^2-4x^3$ Then ...
I wonder is there any easy way to evaluate elements of GF$(256)$: meaning that I would like to know what $\alpha^{32}$ or $\alpha^{200}$ is in polynomial ...
I don't understand the reverse product rule. When using integrating factors to solve the ODE below, $$\frac{dy}{dx} + \frac{2x}{1+x^2} y = \frac{4}{(...
Suppose $f:\mathbb{R}^2 \to\mathbb{R}$ is a $\mathcal{C}^2$ function such that both first-order partial derivatives vanish at the origin. Under what circu...