3-connected graphs simple question
I have a relatively simple question. I was given this exercise
A graph $G$ is called $2$–connected if for every pair of vertices $x$ and $y$ there are at least $3$ internally disjoint $xy$–paths in G. Show that every $3$–connected graph has an even cycle. (Hint: Use Menger’s theorem)
But if a graph is $3$-connected there is at least 3 internally disjoint paths between any $x$ and $y$. So $2$ will have to same parity. Take the union of these and the cycle is even.
Is this correct? I have not used the hint and it seems to be way too simple.
$\endgroup$ 61 Answer
$\begingroup$Yes, your proof is correct. Suppose the graph is 3-connected. Pick any two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$. By Menger's theorem there exist three (internally vertex-) disjoint $xy$-paths. By the pigeonhole principle, two of the three paths must have the same parity. The union of these two paths is an even cycle.
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